Bosnia and Herzegovina's capital is Sarajevo. It is not only the country's political and economic hub but also its leading cultural, social, and sports center.
A City of Confluence
Sarajevo is often called the "Jerusalem of Europe" due to its incredible religious and cultural diversity. Within a short walk, you can find a mosque, a Catholic cathedral, an Orthodox church, and a synagogue. This blend of faiths has shaped the city's unique identity and is a testament to its long history as a meeting point for different civilizations. The city's architecture beautifully reflects this, with Ottoman-era buildings in the old town seamlessly transitioning into the more Western-style Austro-Hungarian structures.
History and Resilience
The city has been at the center of several pivotal historical moments. In 1914, the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo sparked the beginning of World War I. More recently, the city endured the longest siege of a capital city in modern history during the Bosnian War in the 1990s. Despite the scars from the conflict, the city has been resilient, undergoing significant reconstruction and revitalization. Today, it stands as a symbol of hope and a testament to the enduring spirit of its people.

Nestled in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Mostar is a place where you can explore centuries of history through its mosques, churches, and fortresses. While you're there, be sure to try some delicious local food like ćevapi, burek, and a cup of freshly brewed Bosnian coffee.
But the country offers more than just history and culture. You can also discover its stunning natural beauty, from the waterfalls of Jajce to the peaceful lakes of Tuzla. It's truly a hidden gem for travelers looking for a mix of adventure and history.
Sarajevo
Location & History
Sarajevo, the capital, lies in a valley surrounded by mountains. Known as the “Jerusalem of Europe,” it has a rich history of Ottoman, Austro-Hungarian, and Yugoslav influences. It gained global attention during the 1984 Winter Olympics and the 1990s siege.
Culture & Food: The city blends East and West in architecture, music, and cuisine. Try ćevapi (grilled minced meat), burek (savory pastry), and traditional coffee served in small copper cups.
What to See: Baščaršija (old bazaar), Latin Bridge, Gazi Husrev-beg Mosque, and the Sarajevo Tunnel Museum.
Mostar
Location & History
Located in Herzegovina, Mostar is famous for its iconic Stari Most (Old Bridge), rebuilt after the 1990s war. Its Ottoman-era architecture reflects the city’s multicultural past.
Culture & Food
Mostar offers a mix of Bosnian, Turkish, and Mediterranean flavors. Try baklava, sogan-dolma (stuffed onions), local wines, and rakija (fruit brandy without anise) for a true taste of the region.
Wherever you are in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bingo and Konzum markets are there to make your life easier.
What to See
Stari Most, Old Bazaar, Koski Mehmed Pasha Mosque, and the historic Turkish houses along the Neretva River.
Konjic Bridge
Just north of Mostar lies the charming town of Konjic, home to the historic Old Bridge of Konjic, a well-preserved Ottoman-era stone bridge that predates Mostar’s famous Stari Most. While Mostar dazzles with its bustling riverfront, bazaars, and UNESCO-listed bridge, Konjic offers a quieter, more tranquil experience with scenic rivers, traditional architecture, and a glimpse into Bosnia’s rich Ottoman past. Visiting both in one trip gives travelers a perfect mix of vibrant city life and serene historic charm.
A great place to get rest: historic restaurant Zdrava Voda
Počitelj Castle
Just a short drive from Mostar lies the historic village of Počitelj, dominated by its medieval castle perched high above the Neretva River. This fortress, along with the village’s stone streets, Ottoman-era houses, and mosques, transports visitors back in time. Počitelj is a quieter, picturesque alternative to Mostar, offering stunning views, rich history, and a perfect spot for photography and exploration.
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